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Medical Education

Research and news on artificial intelligence in medical education.

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Language associated with large language models rose 17.7% in 2024 US residency personal statements, about one in six additional statements [5]. Use is also reaching clinical settings: residents still favor UpToDate but frequently use OpenEvidence, and the effect on care and learning is unstudied [6].

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A Riyadh survey of physicians and dentists found high awareness of clinical AI tools but only moderate adoption intent, limited by low trust [2]. On the teaching side, a review argues clinical reasoning should become a formal, longitudinal core subject [3], and a commentary warns that sycophantic AI can erode tolerance for critical feedback [10].

Also this week: six items on attitudes and adoption, three each on simulation and skills and on assessment and feedback, two on teaching and curriculum, and one on exams and benchmarks. One study found ChatGPT-designed simulation scenarios took less time to create than faculty-facilitated designs, with comparable quality.

Read aloud from this page's text by an AI-generated voice, not a human narrator; the text is authoritative.

The picture as of October 19, 2026; numbered links go to the items below.

npj Digital MedicineOctober 19, 2026
Extending synthetic medical education: generating OSCE cases with LLMs

An npj Digital Medicine paper examines using large language models to generate synthetic OSCE objective structured clinical examination cases for medical education.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 18, 2026
Assessment of Perceptions, Trust, and Adoption of Clinical Artificial Intelligence Tools Among Physicians and Dentists, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

A survey of physicians and dentists in Riyadh found high awareness of clinical AI tools but only moderate adoption intent, limited by low trust, and calls for training and regulatory support.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 18, 2026
Clinical reasoning in the age of artificial intelligence: the urgent need for formal education

A review argues clinical reasoning should become a formal, longitudinal core subject across medical education because AI tools make these skills more necessary, not less.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 18, 2026
Performance of large language models in pediatric infectious disease education: a multi-condition comparative study

A comparative study found large language models performed well on expert-reviewed pediatric infectious disease scenarios, but recommends use only within clinician-supervised workflows.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 17, 2026
Increased Prevalence of Large Language Model-Associated Language in US Residency Application Personal Statements

Language associated with large language models rose 17.7% in 2024 US residency personal statements, about one in six additional statements.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 17, 2026
Resident resource use in clinical settings: an institutional survey

An institutional survey finds residents still favor UpToDate but frequently use the AI tool OpenEvidence in clinical settings, with impact on care and learning still unstudied.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 17, 2026
Quality and perception of artificial intelligence-generated versus expert-authored dermatology exam questions among medical students and physicians

A study compares AI-generated and expert-authored dermatology exam questions as perceived by medical students and physicians.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 17, 2026
The adoption, efficacy, and limitations of large language models in urological education: A cross-sectional survey

A cross-sectional survey of urology trainees evaluates how large language models are adopted, how effective trainees find them, and what limitations they report.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 16, 2026
AI Dependency, Academic Self-Efficacy, and Depressive Symptoms Among Medical Students: A Structural Equation Modeling Study in Saudi Arabia

A structural equation modeling study in Saudi Arabia examines how dependence on AI tools relates to academic self-efficacy and depressive symptoms among medical students.

npj Digital MedicineOctober 16, 2026
Sycophantic AI, critical-feedback tolerance, and the case for productive friction in medical training

An npj Digital Medicine commentary argues sycophantic AI can erode tolerance for critical feedback and makes the case for productive friction in medical training.

ICE BlogOctober 15, 2026
The Educational Alliance Facilitates Trust in Competency-Based Health Professions Education

Educators from the International Competency-based Education blog discuss how a strong educational alliance between trainee and supervisor builds trust in competency-based health professions education, including feedback seeking.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 15, 2026
Development and expert evaluation of a culturally adapted large language model for Malay clinical history-taking simulation: mixed methods study

A mixed methods study built a consultant-reviewed English-Malay clinical dialogue dataset and fine-tuned a large language model for simulated history-taking, finding the approach feasible without establishing educational superiority.

Inside Higher Ed AIOctober 15, 2026
Universities Are on an AI Philosopher Hiring Spree

Universities are hiring more philosophy professors to study questions about knowledge and humanity raised by artificial intelligence, creating rising demand for the field.

Inside Higher Ed AIOctober 15, 2026
More U.K. Universities End Turnitin Contracts as Concerns Mount

Newcastle and Westminster universities are not renewing their Turnitin plagiarism-detection contracts, following Southampton, amid questions about how the service handles AI-generated writing.

PubMed AI in medical educationOctober 14, 2026
Comparative Outcomes of ChatGPT Versus Faculty-Facilitated Simulation Design by Medical Students

A study compared simulation scenarios designed by medical students using ChatGPT with faculty-facilitated designs, finding the AI-generated scenarios took less time to create and were comparable in quality.